Red teaming is essential in security, actively probing defenses, identifying weaknesses, and assessing system resilience under simulated attacks. For organizations that manage critical infrastructure, every vulnerability poses a risk to data, services, and trust. As systems grow more complex and threats become more sophisticated, traditional red teaming encounters limits, particularly around scale and speed. To address these challenges, we built the next step in red teaming: an Automated Red Teaming for AI solution that combines intelligence and efficiency to achieve a level of depth and scalability beyond what human-led efforts alone can offer.

Red Teaming: The Backbone of Security Testing

Red teaming is designed to simulate adversaries. Rather than assuming everything works as expected, a red team dives deep into a system, looking for gaps and blind spots. By using the same tactics that malicious actors might use, red teams expose vulnerabilities in a controlled setting, giving defenders (the blue team) a chance to understand the risks and shore up their defenses before any real threat occurs.

Human-led red teaming, with its creative, adaptable approach, excels in testing complex systems that require in-depth analysis and insight. However, this approach demands considerable time, specialized expertise, and resources, limiting its frequency and scalability—two critical factors when threats are continuously evolving.

Enter Automated AI Red Teaming

Automated AI red teaming addresses these challenges by adding a fast, scalable, and repeatable layer of defense. While human-led red teams may conduct a full attack simulation once per quarter, automated tools can operate continuously, uncovering new vulnerabilities as they arise.

With automated AI red teaming, security can be maintained in a data-driven environment that requires constant vigilance. Routine scans monitor critical systems, while ad hoc scans can be deployed for specific events like system updates or emerging threats. This shifts red teaming from periodic testing to a continuous security practice, offering resilience that’s difficult to match with manual methods alone.

Human vs. Automated AI Red Teaming: When to Use Each

Each approach—human-led and automated—has strengths, and knowing when to deploy each is key to comprehensive security.

  • Human-Led Red Teaming: Skilled professionals bring creative attack strategies that automated systems can’t easily replicate. Human-led teams are particularly valuable for testing complex infrastructure and assessing risks that require adaptive thinking. For example, a team might find a vulnerability in employee practices or facility security—scenarios beyond the scope of automation.
  • Automated AI Red Teaming: Automation is ideal for achieving fast, broad coverage across systems, particularly in AI-driven environments where innovation outpaces manual testing. Automated tools handle routine but essential checks, adapting as systems evolve to provide a consistent layer of defense.

By combining both methods, organizations benefit from the speed and efficiency of automation, reserving human-led red teaming for targeted, nuanced analysis that dives deep into system intricacies. This ultimately accelerates AI adoption and deployment of use cases into production.

Key Benefits of HiddenLayer’s Automated Red Teaming for AI

Automated red teaming brings critical capabilities that make security testing continuous and scalable, enabling teams to protect complex systems with ease:

  • Unified Results Access: Real-time visibility into vulnerabilities and impacts allows both red and blue teams to work collaboratively on remediation, streamlining the process.
  • Collaborative Test Development: Red teams can design attack scenarios informed by real-world threats, integrating blue team insights to create a realistic testing environment.
  • Centralized Platform: Built directly into the AISEC Platform to simulate adversarial attacks on Generative AI systems, enabling teams to identify vulnerabilities and strengthen defenses proactively.
  • Progress Tracking & Metrics: Automated tools provide metrics that track security posture over time, giving teams measurable insights into their efforts and progress.
  • Scalability for Expanding AI Systems: As new AI models are added or scaled, automated red teaming grows alongside, ensuring comprehensive testing as systems expand.
  • Cost and Time Savings: Automation reduces manual labor for routine testing, saving on resources while accelerating vulnerability detection and minimizing potential fallout.
  • Ad Hoc and Scheduled Scans: Flexibility in scheduling scans allows for regular vulnerability checks or targeted scans triggered by events like system updates, ensuring no critical checks are missed.

Embracing the Future of Red Teaming

Automated AI red teaming isn’t just a technological advancement; it’s a shift in security strategy. By balancing the high-value insights that only human teams can provide with the efficiency and adaptability of automation, organizations can defend against evolving threats with comprehensive strength.

With HiddenLayer’s Automated Red Teaming for AI, security teams gain expert-level vulnerability testing in one click, eliminating the complexity of manual assessments. Our solution leverages industry-leading AI research to simulate real-world attacks, enabling teams to secure AI assets proactively, stay on schedule, and protect AI infrastructure with resilience.

Learn More about Automated Red Teaming for AI 

Attend our Webinar “Automated Red Teaming for AI Explained”